Patel observes that "most people tend to respond well to hypnotherapy" (p.
Burdow believes that being able to write using proper English grammar is an important skill (author's last name p.#). As the author notes, "In an ideal classroom, both gifted children and learning disabled children should feel challenged" (p.#). Billow says that being exposed to television violence at a young age desensitizes children to violence in real life (author's last name p.#). Neutral Verbs: When used to introduce a quote, the following verbs basically mean "says" Examples of Neutral Verbs Words that introduce Quotes or Paraphrases are basically three keys verbs: For more information on MLA Style, APA style, Chicago Style, ASA Style, CSE Style, and I-Search Format, refer to our Gallaudet TIP Citations and References link. Remember that you are required to cite your sources for paraphrases and direct quotes. Strategies for Taking Cloze Reading Tests. His voice rose under the black smoke before the burning wreckage of the island and infected by that emotion, the other little boys began to shake and sob too. He gave himself up to them now for the first time on the island: great, shuddering spasms of grief that seemed to wrench his whole body. The tears began to flow and sobs shook him. Ralph and the other boys realize the horror of their actions: With a block quotation, put the period before the parenthetical citation instead of after.Ī quotation of more than 50 words of prose: Block quotations are double spaced like the rest of your essay and not surrounded by quotation marks. Set off a quotation of more than 50 words of prose or 3 lines of poetry by beginning a new line and indenting the body of the quotation one inch in from the left margin of your text (a “block quotation”). Ralph and the other boys realize the horror of their actions: “The tears began to flow and sobs shook him… he other little boys began to shake and sob too” (186). Indicate omissions with three dots (ellipsis), and indicate insertions with square brackets. Quotations must match the source exactly. The speaker may live in a city, but his heart in on the island: “While I stand on the roadway, or on the pavements grey,/ I hear it in the deep heart’s core” (11-12).Ĥ. When quoting poetry, indicate line breaks with a slash mark. Talking to Wickham about Darcy, Elizabeth says, “’He is a man of very large property in Derbyshire, I understand’” (67).ģ. If you quote words that are in quotation marks in the original, such as character dialogue in a novel, then use double quote marks enclosing single quote marks. At the end of the sentence containing the quotation, provide a parenthetical citation of the page or line number, and put a period at the end of the whole sentence.Ģ. If the quotation ends in a punctuation mark such as a period or a comma, drop that final punctuation mark (keep it only if it’s an exclamation mark or a question mark). Houston argues that “tariffs on imported sugar unfairly subsidize US sugar growers” (248).ġ. Bennet, however, is “among the earliest of those who waited on Mr. In this case, do not use a comma before the quotation. You can also begin a sentence with your own words and complete it with quoted words. Often since his walk, the speaker confides, “They flash upon that inward eye/ Which is the bliss of solitude” (21-22).Īccording to Sanchez, parents are furious about the ban on bake sales at schools (“PTA Focuses on Food” 16).ģ. You can use a lead-in naming the author or character, followed by a comma. #How to introduce a quote in chicago style full
You can use a full sentence followed by a colon to introduce a quotation.Ĭoming upon the witches, Macbeth unknowingly echoes them: “So foul and fair a day I have not seen” (1.3.39).Įconomist Grant Houston lays the blame on bad government policy: “subsidies to corn growers keep the price of corn artificially low” (122).Ģ. There are three ways to introduce quotations or paraphrases:ġ.
For a literary source, identify the speaker or writer and the position of the quoted piece in its work for every quotation. For a nonfiction source, identify the author the first time you cite the source.
Introduce the quotation or paraphrase by setting it in context.
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